Showing posts with label Positioning. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Positioning. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 20, 2011

The GPS Mapping And Gps Database Of The GPS Receiver Will Give You Your Exact Global Positioning


More and more people are beginning to use GPS mapping as the primary way they plan, map, and track their trips for both business and for pleasure. With GPS maps, you can route trips to any destination, whether you are driving in your car with a vehicle GPS navigation system installed or hiking or biking through the wilderness with a handheld GPS mapping device. The GPS unit will connect with numerous satellites, receiving data and information about its location. The GPS tracking software will then use GPS mapping technology to create a GPS map that you can view and interact with. You can then plan routes and organize trips on your GPS receiver, as well as several other useful features. The various abilities and functions of the GPS database system is a primary factor of the cost of a GPS device.

Mapmakers and GPS manufacturers all have their own system of creating maps, but most maps begin with the placement of governmental sites, like fire and police stations, schools, and similar community landmarks. Aerial images and satellite photos are then layered into the basic map, along with any important additions that may be needed, to display the GPS map seen on the device. Some GPS mapping devices can produce immediate graphics of your location and surroundings, making it possible to view a real-time map that changes as your location changes. This type of GPS map is great in emergency situations.The features of GPS maps vary. Most software includes maps of cities, along with the major highways. These maps may also include city level streets, rivers and waterways, and even less traveled side roads. Many GPS mapping systems include features that make it possible to obtain maps from your computer, making it easy and convenient to travel to any area.

How to Read a GPS Mapping System

The most common way for a GPS receiver to display your global location is with a plot screen, using a series of waypoints in the area. So that you can track your position logically, you should always set the plot screen directions so that north is up, or towards the top of your device so it reads like a map. The device will allow you to navigate through the GPS map, zooming in and out or even shifting the map's location. The GPS database will allow you to save various waypoints, typically at least one hundred, and label them with brief descriptions. Your waypoints and their names can help plan routes quickly in the future.GPS devices come with a map datum already installed. This is a basic representation of the land formations in the country or area where the unit was designed. GPS units manufactured in the United States are installed with North American map datum, so it is necessary to install additional software if the unit will be used outside the country.

The GPS Database

Most of the more costly GPS units come with an integrated GPS database program. The GPS database contains permanent waypoints that help the system recognize your location and guide your travels. A GPS system used during flights, for example, would usually have a GPS database with various airports and other navigational tools that aid in tracking their position. With these waypoints already programmed into the database, you can simply choose your destination and map your route without additional typing or searching. Most GPS mapping devices include a basic GPS database with cities and towns, major streets, and some side roads. Some GPS units have an empty database that the user must create. Global positioning systems first came into use during the 1960's and there are currently at least 24 GPS satellites in orbit. These advancements in GPS technology led to GPS mapping, making it easy to map practically any location. GIC GPS mapping software allows instant access to images of practically any location. Sometimes the resolution and clarity of the satellite image is so good, you can see cars and trees in the image.

GPS Mapping Terms

· Location fix refers to signals sent out from the satellites to the GPS unit to relate your location with an accuracy of 20 to 40 feet.

· Track is the dark, dotted pattern that is displayed on the plot screen to represent your route.

· Waypoints are individual reference points that aid in trip planning and route plotting.

· The course is your complete trip, from the start point to the ending destination.

· Bearing refers to your location in relation to your route and your surroundings.

· Heading is your destination, or ending point, and is displayed in either letters or degrees.

The Future of GPS Tracking Systems

We are already aware of the differences GPS mapping technology has made in modern day life. We can now access a variety of information within minutes, and GPS maps are only the beginning. The future of global positioning systems and GPS devices is uncertain, but it is sure to be positive. GPS technology is capable of creating endless uses as more advancements are introduced for global positioning are made, and it is quite likely that GPS receiver units will become an even larger part of our society.




Daryl Plaza is a regular contributor to GPSSearchAndFind.com a informative GPS website that gathers information on all GPS topics so that consumers can better understand global positioning technology.




Sunday, September 18, 2011

Did You Ever Wonder How The Global Positioning System Was Developed


Ever since man first started to roam the earth he has been trying to find ways to navigate his way. Throughout time man has made many improvements in the way he navigates his way around the world, and even door to door. Sailors used to use the sun and the stars to navigate by. The biggest problem with that, is that they would have several days of cloudy weather and not be able to take sightings of the sun or the stars.

How man began to find his way From the cave man to present day, man has always been in search of ways to navigate his way. The cave man used to use sticks, stones and other methods to mark the path they had taken, so that others may follow or that they could find their way back. As time went on and man evolved, hieroglyphics were used to describe the route to take. That still did not solve the problem of navigating to a new destination. Man eventually invented the Sexton that relied up being able to take a sighting from the stars or the sun. This was a brilliant idea, there was only one problem that was insurmountable. The weather, when it became cloudy for several days a sighting from the stars or sun became impossible to take. When this would happen, man would just have to do what they called Dead Reckoning, which in essence means that it was their best guess. This meant that whether they were walking or sailing, that when they were able to get a celestial sighting that they would end up having to make course corrections, which added miles and time to their trip.

The Beginning of Radio Navigation

The origins of radio navigation started in the 1920's. During the early part of WWII a two dimensional ( latitude and longitude ) radio navigation system was developed by MIT Radiation Laboratory that was known as LORAN. It used time - difference -of arrival of radio signals and was the first real all weather position finding system. In 1959 the US Military launched the first satellite-based system known as TRANSIT and was meant to support US Navy submarine fleet. The TRANSIT system used seven low orbiting satellites in polar orbits. In 1967 TRANSIT was opened up for the use in civilian application. It proved very useful for slow-moving platforms such as ships but was to slow for faster moving platforms such as airplanes. Although it could not be used by faster moving platforms, it started to lay the ground work for the 3 - dimensional systems (latitude, longitude, altitude ) that are in use today known as GPS or Global Positioning System.

The Global Positioning System has evolved in may ways into today's GPS. There are many uses for GPS whether your driving and needing directions, on a job site as a surveyor or contractor, in the backwoods hunting, fishing, hiking, biking, site seeing or camping, your sure to find a GPS system to fit all of your needs no matter what they might be. There is no need to ever be lost again with today's technology.




For more information on GPS visit www.gpselectronicssite.com [http://www.gpselectronicssite.com/]

Gary Lowry